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By The Retirement Atlas · Last verified May 29, 2026

RMD age by birth year

The RMD starting age depends on birth year and the account type. The year matters because required withdrawals can add taxable income later in retirement.

Short answer

Current law generally points many people born in 1960 or later to age 75.

IRS RMD guidance explains required minimum distributions and covered account types. The current birth-year framework generally puts people born before 1960 in the age-73 group and people born in 1960 or later in the age-75 group.

Start here

What you actually came to find out

Plain answers first. Sources stay below for checking details.

What does birth year decide?

Birth year decides which RMD starting-age rule applies under the current framework.

What accounts are affected?

IRS RMD sources cover many retirement accounts, with Roth IRA treatment different during the original owner lifetime.

What is the first deadline?

The first required withdrawal timing can include an April 1 deadline after the starting-age year.

Why does it matter?

RMDs can add taxable income and change Medicare or Social Security tax context later.

A neutral way to read RMD age is this: it is not a spending plan. It is a tax rule that can force taxable withdrawals even when the household does not need the cash.

Free quick estimate

Look up the RMD age by birth year

Enter a birth year and see the current starting-age framework before opening the full retirement map.

Free to use here. Save it to your map when you want the full road.

This quick check uses the current IRS birth-year framework. Older cohorts may already be in RMD years.

RMD timing

Age 75

For someone born in 1960, the first RMD age points to 75. The first RMD year is about 2035.

See RMDs in my map

Neutral landscape

The shape of the question

The first question is birth year. Current RMD law uses birth-year cohorts to set the starting-age framework.

Source trail: IRS: Required Minimum Distributions FAQs

The second question is account type. IRS RMD FAQs explain which accounts are generally covered and how Roth IRA treatment differs for the original owner.

Source trail: IRS: Required Minimum Distributions FAQs

The third question is timing. IRS sources explain that the first RMD year and first deadline are not always the same calendar date.

Source trail: IRS: Required Minimum Distributions FAQs, IRS: Publication 590-B: Distributions from Individual Retirement Arrangements

The fourth question is taxes. Traditional IRA distributions can add taxable income under IRS distribution rules.

Source trail: IRS: Publication 590-B: Distributions from Individual Retirement Arrangements, IRS: Tax Inflation Adjustments

Curator core

What the authorities say

These sources are here for the reader who wants to check the work. The plain-English answer stays above them.

Source 01

IRS

Required Minimum Distributions FAQs

The IRS RMD FAQ explains which accounts have required withdrawals and when the first withdrawal generally begins.

Source framing

IRS says required minimum distributions apply to many retirement accounts, with Roth IRAs treated differently during the original owner lifetime.

Strongest for: official RMD age and account rules

Read at IRS

Source 02

IRS

Publication 590-B: Distributions from Individual Retirement Arrangements

Publication 590-B is the IRS source for IRA distributions, Roth ordering rules, and required minimum distributions.

Source framing

IRS Publication 590-B explains distribution rules that matter after money leaves an IRA.

Strongest for: RMDs, Roth distribution rules, and IRA withdrawals

Read at IRS

Source 03

IRS

Internal Revenue Bulletin 2024-33: Required Minimum Distributions

The IRS Internal Revenue Bulletin includes the final required minimum distribution regulations under the SECURE Act framework.

Source framing

IRS final regulations give the detailed rule framework behind inherited account distributions and the 10-year period.

Strongest for: final regulation context for the 10-year rule

Read at IRS

Source 04

IRS

Required Minimum Distributions for IRA Beneficiaries

The IRS beneficiary page explains how inherited IRA withdrawal timing depends on beneficiary type and the original owner.

Source framing

IRS frames inherited IRA withdrawals around beneficiary status, owner age, and the 10-year rule for many non-spouse beneficiaries.

Strongest for: official inherited IRA beneficiary withdrawal rules

Read at IRS

Source 05

IRS

Tax Inflation Adjustments

The IRS annual inflation adjustment release is the primary source for federal brackets, standard deductions, and selected thresholds.

Source framing

IRS updates tax brackets, standard deductions, and many tax thresholds each year for inflation.

Strongest for: current federal tax-year thresholds

Read at IRS

Source 06

IRS

Roth IRAs

The IRS Roth IRA page explains contribution eligibility, qualified distributions, and the Roth tax structure.

Source framing

IRS frames Roth IRAs around after-tax contributions and qualified tax-free distributions.

Strongest for: official Roth IRA rules

Read at IRS

Plain-English forks

The forks people face

Most retirement questions hide a few smaller decisions. These are the practical pieces that change the plan.

Fork 01

What year was the person born?

Why it matters: Birth year decides the starting-age lane.

In real life: This fork changes the first year forced withdrawals can appear.

What to look at: What to look at: the current RMD starting-age framework.

Fork 02

Is this an original-owner account or inherited account?

Why it matters: Inherited IRA rules have their own beneficiary timing.

In real life: This fork prevents inherited accounts from being treated like normal owner accounts.

What to look at: What to look at: IRS beneficiary RMD guidance.

Fork 03

Is the account Roth or traditional?

Why it matters: Roth IRA treatment differs during the original owner lifetime.

In real life: This fork changes whether the RMD line appears at all for that account.

What to look at: What to look at: IRS RMD FAQs and Roth IRA sources.

Fork 04

Will the RMD be spent or reinvested?

Why it matters: The withdrawal may be required even when spending does not require it.

In real life: This fork changes where the distribution lands after it leaves the account.

What to look at: What to look at: the plan tax and cash-flow timeline.

Common questions

Quick answers

Short, plain answers for the questions people usually have next. The source trail stays available below.

What is the RMD age for someone born in 1960 or later?+

The current birth-year framework generally points people born in 1960 or later to age 75 for original-owner RMDs.

What is the RMD age for someone born before 1960?+

The current framework generally puts many people born before 1960 in the age-73 group, depending on their birth year and current law.

Do Roth IRAs have RMDs for the original owner?+

IRS RMD FAQs explain that Roth IRAs are treated differently during the original owner lifetime.

Do inherited IRAs use the same age table?+

No. IRS beneficiary RMD guidance explains inherited account timing separately.

Are RMDs taxable?+

Traditional IRA distributions can be taxable under IRS Publication 590-B.

Where does RMD age belong in a plan?+

It belongs in the future tax timeline because it can create income later whether or not spending requires it.

How this page is curated

This page uses IRS RMD FAQs, IRS Publication 590-B, IRS final RMD regulations, IRS beneficiary RMD guidance, and IRS tax-year adjustment sources. It separates original-owner RMD age from inherited account timing.

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Sources used on this page

Every source named above is listed here in one place.

Before you act on this

This plan is educational. It is not personalized financial, tax, or insurance advice. Projections illustrate the math, they do not predict the future. Talk to your own licensed financial professional before acting on any of it.